{"id":27455,"date":"2026-11-10T20:48:46","date_gmt":"2026-11-10T15:18:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/?p=27455"},"modified":"2026-11-10T20:48:46","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T15:18:46","slug":"pradhan-mantri-janjatiya-unnat-gram-abhiyan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/pradhan-mantri-janjatiya-unnat-gram-abhiyan\/","title":{"rendered":"Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan, Eligibility, Benefits"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan (PM-JUGA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, also known as <\/span><b>Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan (DAJGUA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, is a <\/span><b>centrally sponsored scheme<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> launched by <\/span><b>Prime Minister Narendra Modi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> on <\/span><b>2 October 2024<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in <\/span><b>Hazaribagh, Jharkhand<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Implemented by the <\/span><b>Ministry of Tribal Affairs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with an aim to improve the living conditions of <\/span><b>tribal communities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> through better <\/span><b>housing, healthcare, education, employment opportunities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>basic infrastructure<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan Objectives<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The main objective of the <\/span><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is to improve the <\/span><b>social and economic conditions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of <\/span><b><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/scheduled-tribes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Scheduled Tribe<\/a> (ST) communities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by ensuring access to <\/span><b>basic facilities, quality education, healthcare<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>sustainable livelihood opportunities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Its major objectives are discussed below:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Improve Basic Infrastructure:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Provide tribal villages with essential facilities such as <\/span><b>pucca houses, clean drinking water, electricity, roads<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>internet connectivity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Promote Economic Development:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Create better <\/span><b>income and employment opportunities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> through <\/span><b>skill development, entrepreneurship, agriculture, animal husbandry<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>forest-based livelihoods<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Improve Access to Education:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Ensure that <\/span><b>tribal children<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> receive <\/span><b>quality education<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by improving <\/span><b>schools<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, constructing <\/span><b>hostels<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and providing better <\/span><b>learning facilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Strengthen Healthcare Services:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Improve access to <\/span><b>medical facilities, immunisation, maternal healthcare<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>nutrition services<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, especially in <\/span><b>remote tribal areas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Reduce Poverty and Inequality:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Bridge the <\/span><b>development gap<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> between tribal communities and other sections of society by improving access to <\/span><b>government welfare schemes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Support Tribal Livelihoods:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Encourage <\/span><b>self-employment<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and provide <\/span><b>market support<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for <\/span><b>tribal products, handicrafts<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>forest produce<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to increase <\/span><b>household income<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Promote Inclusive Tribal Development:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Ensure that <\/span><b>eligible tribal families<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> receive the benefits of <\/span><b>existing government schemes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> through better <\/span><b>coordination between ministries and state governments<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan Key Features<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>PM-JUGA scheme<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> focuses on the <\/span><b>overall development of tribal villages<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by <\/span><b>combining different government welfare programmes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> into a single, coordinated effort. Its important features are given below:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Launch Date:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The scheme was launched on <\/span><b>2 October 2024<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, on the occasion of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/gandhi-jayanti-2026\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Gandhi Jayanti<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, marking a symbolic beginning for tribal welfare and development.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Official Name:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> It is also known as <\/span><b>Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan (DAJGUA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, the name by which it is often referred to in official documents.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Nodal Ministry:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The <\/span><b>Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Government of India<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, coordinates the initiative and oversees its implementation across participating ministries and states.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Type of Scheme:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> It is a <\/span><b>centrally sponsored initiative<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> focused on the <\/span><b>socio-economic development of tribal communities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, with both the Centre and the states sharing responsibility.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Total Budget:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The government approved a total outlay of <\/span><b>\u20b979,156 crore<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which includes <\/span><b>\u20b956,333 crore from the Central Government<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>\u20b922,823 crore from state governments<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Implementation Period:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The programme covers <\/span><b>five financial years<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, from <\/span><b>2024-25 to 2028-29<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, allowing sufficient time to deliver long-term development outcomes.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Target Beneficiaries:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> It aims to benefit <\/span><b>more than 5 crore tribal people<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> across selected tribal villages, with a special focus on remote and underserved areas.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Inter-Ministerial Coordination:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The programme includes <\/span><b>25 interventions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> implemented through <\/span><b>17 central ministries<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, ensuring that different departments work together rather than separately.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Focus Areas:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The scheme concentrates on <\/span><b>housing, drinking water, electricity, education, healthcare, nutrition, roads, digital connectivity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>livelihoods<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, covering the most essential needs of tribal families.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Monitoring Mechanism:<\/b> <b>Village-level development gaps<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> are identified and monitored through <\/span><b>coordinated government systems<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, including the <\/span><b>PM Gati Shakti platform<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, helping track progress and ensure accountability.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Convergence-Based Approach:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Rather than creating entirely new schemes, PM-JUGA <\/span><b>brings existing government programmes together<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to ensure that <\/span><b>eligible tribal families<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> receive <\/span><b>essential services<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> efficiently and without duplication.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan Eligibility<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> eligibility criteria focus on <\/span><b>tribal-majority villages<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and eligible tribal settlements in <\/span><b>Aspirational Blocks<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The programme is designed to ensure that development benefits reach <\/span><b>Scheduled Tribe communities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that lack <\/span><b>basic facilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The major eligibility conditions are explained below:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Scheduled Tribe Communities:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The scheme primarily benefits <\/span><b>Scheduled Tribe (ST) families<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> living in villages identified under the programme.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Tribal-Majority Villages:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Villages with a <\/span><b>total population of at least 500 people<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>50% or more tribal residents<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> are eligible for inclusion.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Villages in Aspirational Blocks:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Villages located in <\/span><b>Aspirational Blocks<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with at least <\/span><b>50 tribal residents<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> may also qualify for coverage.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Eligible Rural Households:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Tribal households that meet the conditions of <\/span><b>participating government schemes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can receive benefits such as <\/span><b>pucca housing, electricity, drinking water<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>health coverage<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Tribal Students and Youth:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Eligible students and young people can benefit from improved <\/span><b>educational infrastructure, hostel facilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>skill development programmes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Tribal Farmers and Forest Rights Holders:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Eligible <\/span><b>tribal farmers, forest dwellers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/forest-rights-act\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Forest Rights Act<\/b><\/a><b> (FRA) patta holders<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can receive <\/span><b>livelihood support<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> through <\/span><b>agriculture, fisheries, animal husbandry<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and related activities.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan<\/b><b> Implementation Framework<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>implementation of PM-JUGA<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> involves <\/span><b>coordination at different administrative levels<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to ensure that <\/span><b>government programmes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> reach <\/span><b>tribal communities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> effectively and without gaps. Its framework is explained below:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Central Level:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Develops <\/span><b>policies<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, allocates <\/span><b>funds<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>coordinates the participating ministries<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and monitors the <\/span><b>overall progress<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of the programme to ensure that national targets are met.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>State Level:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Adapts <\/span><b>programme guidelines<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to <\/span><b>local needs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, distributes <\/span><b>resources<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and coordinates implementation across <\/span><b>state departments<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> so that schemes are delivered in a suitable and timely manner.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>District Level:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Monitors <\/span><b>field activities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, tracks <\/span><b>development targets<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and works closely with <\/span><b>local communities and organisations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to resolve implementation challenges.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Block and Village Level:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Identifies <\/span><b>eligible beneficiaries<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, conducts <\/span><b>awareness campaigns<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, supports <\/span><b>village planning<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and ensures the <\/span><b>direct delivery of government services<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to tribal families.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The programme also emphasises <\/span><b>community participation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>regular monitoring<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and the <\/span><b>long-term sustainability<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of development activities, so that the benefits continue to reach tribal communities well beyond the implementation period.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan Benefits<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> offers <\/span><b>improved housing, education, healthcare, employment opportunities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>basic infrastructure<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for tribal communities by bringing together several <\/span><b>government programmes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Its major benefits are discussed below:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Housing and Basic Amenities:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The scheme aims to provide <\/span><b>20 lakh pucca houses<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> under <\/span><b>PMAY-G<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>tap water connections<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> under the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/current-affairs\/jal-jeevan-mission-jjm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Jal Jeevan Mission<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and <\/span><b>electricity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> along with <\/span><b>25 lakh LPG connections<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> under <\/span><b>Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Connectivity and Infrastructure:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> It targets <\/span><b>25,000 km of roads<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to link tribal villages with towns and essential services, and <\/span><b>broadband connectivity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for <\/span><b>5,000 tribal villages<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to improve access to <\/span><b>digital services, education and information<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Education Facilities:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> It aims to establish <\/span><b>1,000 hostels<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and improve <\/span><b>tribal residential schools<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>Ashram schools<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to make <\/span><b>education<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> more accessible.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Healthcare and Nutrition:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The scheme targets <\/span><b>1,000 Mobile Medical Units<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for <\/span><b>remote areas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, supports <\/span><b>specialised facilities for sickle cell disease<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and aims to establish or upgrade <\/span><b>8,000 Anganwadi Centres<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for <\/span><b>nutrition, childcare and early childhood education<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Employment and Skill Development:<\/b> <b>Tribal youth and entrepreneurs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can receive <\/span><b>skill training<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>livelihood support<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> through initiatives such as <\/span><b>Van Dhan Vikas Kendras<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, along with support for <\/span><b>sustainable agriculture, fisheries and animal husbandry<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for eligible <\/span><b>Forest Rights Act (FRA) patta holders<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Support for Tribal Products and Tourism:<\/b> <b>Tribal Multipurpose Marketing Centres<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> help producers sell <\/span><b>handicrafts and forest produce<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, while <\/span><b>1,000 tribal homestays<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> create additional <\/span><b>tourism-based income opportunities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan Significance<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan (PM-JUGA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> promotes <\/span><b>inclusive and sustainable development<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> among India\u2019s <\/span><b>tribal communities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by improving access to <\/span><b>basic services, economic opportunities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>welfare programmes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Its major significance is explained below:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Reduces Development Gaps:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Aims to reduce <\/span><b>inequalities between tribal and non-tribal communities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by improving access to <\/span><b>infrastructure, education, healthcare<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>economic opportunities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Improves Living Standards and Connectivity:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Better <\/span><b>housing, drinking water, electricity, sanitation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>roads<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> improve daily life and link remote villages with <\/span><b>markets, schools and hospitals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Promotes Economic Empowerment:<\/b> <b>Skill development, entrepreneurship<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>market access<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> increase <\/span><b>tribal income<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, strengthen <\/span><b>local businesses<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and encourage <\/span><b>self-reliance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Strengthens Education and Healthcare:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Improved <\/span><b>schools and hostels<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> reduce <\/span><b>educational barriers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, while <\/span><b>Mobile Medical Units, Anganwadi Centres<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>specialised facilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> address health challenges in <\/span><b>remote regions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Supports Sustainable Livelihoods:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Encourages <\/span><b>agriculture, forest-based activities, animal husbandry, fisheries<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>community-based tourism<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for <\/span><b>long-term income<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Supports <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.com\/upsc-exam\/sustainable-development-goals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Sustainable Development Goals<\/b><\/a><b>:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Coordination among <\/span><b>17 central ministries<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> helps welfare programmes reach <\/span><b>eligible tribal families<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> more effectively, while the initiative contributes to <\/span><b>SDG 1 (No Poverty), SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being), SDG 4 (Quality Education), SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan explained with PM-JUGA launch date, key features, eligibility, benefits and implementation for tribal welfare.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":42,"featured_media":27390,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1872],"tags":[1949],"class_list":{"0":"post-27455","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-general-studies","8":"tag-pradhan-mantri-janjatiya-unnat-gram-abhiyan"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27455","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/42"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27455"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27455\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27493,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27455\/revisions\/27493"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27455"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27455"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vajiramias.com\/upsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27455"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}