Question

UPSC Prelims 2019 Question:

Which of the following are in Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve?

1. Neyyar, Peppara and Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuaries; and Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve
2. Mudumalai, Sathyamangalam and Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuaries; and Silent Valley National Park
3. Kaundinya, Gundla Brahmeswaram and Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuaries; and Mukurthi National Park
4. Kawal and Sri Venkateswara Wildlife Sanctuaries; and Nagarjunasagar -Srisailam Tiger Reserve

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1: Neyyar, Peppara and Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuaries; and Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve

Detailed Solution

Explanation:

The Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve (ABR) is located in the southernmost end of the Western Ghats. It encompasses tropical forest ecosystems that fall within the States of Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
The AB reserve includes three wildlife sanctuaries, Shendurney, Peppara and Nayar, as well as the Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger reserve. The reserve is home to Kani tribes from both Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuaries and Sri Venkateswara Wildlife Sanctuaries are located in Andhra Pradesh.

Therefore, option (1) is the correct answer.

Subject: Environment | Protected Areas

Latest UPSC Exam 2026 Updates

Last updated on Sep, 2026

→ UPSC 2027 Notification will be released on 13 January 2027 at upsconline.nic.in.

Tags: factual UPSC Prelims 2019 UPSC Prelims 2019 Question

Prafulla Vats

Prafulla Vats is an experienced SEO and content strategist with over 4 years of expertise in driving organic growth across education and service niches. He specializes in crafting data-driven content strategies that help students and professionals access accurate, well-researched information. Through his work, he focuses on improving visibility, engagement, and trust through high-quality, SEO-optimized content.