Iran and India, Ancient Civilisations and New Horizons
Sept. 9, 2025

Context:

  • The world is in a period of transition marked by a crisis of the Western-led international order. Once dominant, the U.S. and its allies now face serious challenges.
  • Repeated violations of international law, trade wars, unchecked use of force, weakening of global institutions, media manipulation, and environmental destruction point to a deeper systemic crisis.
  • The West’s traditional tools of dominance — financial control, technological monopoly, human rights conditionalities, and media influence — are steadily losing effectiveness.
  • This article highlights how the shifting global order, marked by the decline of Western dominance, opens new horizons for ancient civilisations like India and Iran.
  • It explores their shared values, resilience, and strategic partnerships in shaping a just, multipolar world through South-South cooperation, BRICS, and initiatives like INSTC, while addressing global crises, the Palestine struggle, and U.S. interventions.

India and Iran: Civilisational Partners in a Rising Global South

  • The Global South is forging a new path of independence, rooted in local models, indigenous technology, and stronger security.
  • Ancient civilisations like India and Iran play a unique role in this transformation. Historically, both influenced global culture through statecraft, literature, philosophy, and art, while upholding values of peace, diversity, and spirituality.
  • Despite colonial exploitation, external interference, and economic pressures, neither has compromised its independence or identity.
  • Today, their shared values and resilience are vital in confronting global crises.
  • By deepening South-South cooperation, advancing initiatives like BRICS and the INSTC, and upholding moral principles, India and Iran can help lay the foundation for a just and humane world order.

Palestine, Iran, and the Global South’s Struggle for Justice

  • The Palestinian struggle embodies the Global South’s resistance against Western hypocrisy, supremacy, and occupation, symbolising the right of all nations to resist domination.
  • Similarly, Iran’s defence of peaceful nuclear energy reflects the South’s broader right to development, making it a stronghold for international law and diplomacy.
  • In this context, multilateral platforms like BRICS offer an alternative to Western economic dominance by promoting de-dollarisation and inclusive growth.
  • The International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC) goes beyond trade, serving as a civilisational bridge connecting Eurasia, the Caucasus, India, and Africa, while fostering stability in West Asia.

India, Iran, and the Vision of a Just Global Order

  • In West Asia, U.S. interventions have long undermined regional security by backing Israel and fueling instability in Palestine, Lebanon, Iraq, Syria, Yemen, and Iran.
  • Similarly, in South Asia, Washington has alternated between fighting and empowering terrorist groups to suit its interests.
  • At this turning point in history, ancient civilisations like India and Iran, with their traditions of wisdom, independence, and partnership, can shape a new order based on justice, equality, and respect for human dignity — an order where nations define their own destiny rather than serve the powerful.

Conclusion

  • India and Iran, through civilisational wisdom and strategic cooperation, can guide the Global South toward a multipolar world rooted in justice, equality, and shared human dignity.

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