Shaping the Next Chapter of the Indian Story
Sept. 27, 2025

Context

  • The leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi has often been praised for its charisma and organizational skill.
  • Yet, beneath the spectacle lies a deeper, less acknowledged trait, an ethic of discipline, preparation, and systemic thinking.
  • This professionalism, developed through decades of public service as Chief Minister of Gujarat and later as Prime Minister of India, forms the foundation of his governance style.
  • Modi’s approach, as seen through policy choices and personal habits, highlights a distinctive emphasis on action, inclusion, and institution-building, rather than mere rhetoric.

PM Modi’s Approach Towards Governance

  • Vision Anchored in Duty
    • What sets Modi apart is not simply his ability to capture public imagination but his consistent transformation of vision into functioning systems.
    • His work ethic is evident in his rigorous preparation, as illustrated by personal anecdotes of meetings where hours of study precede discussions.
    • This discipline reflects a larger philosophy: governance should not rest on symbolic gestures but on outcomes that make a tangible difference to citizens.
    • This ethic framed his Independence Day address, which went beyond celebration to outline a charter for shared work.
    • Citizens, scientists, states, and start-ups were invited to participate in the project of Viksit Bharat (a developed India).
    • The speech emphasised practical ambitions, in deep technology, clean energy, and resilient supply chains, with Jan Bhagidari (people’s participation) as the method.
  • Policy as a Living Instrument
    • A central feature of Modi’s governance has been treating policy as adaptive and responsive rather than static.
    • The simplification of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) illustrates this method. By reducing tax slabs and minimizing friction points, the reform lowered compliance burdens on small businesses and ensured quicker benefits to consumers.
    • The focus was not on abstract fiscal calculations but on the experience of everyday citizens and traders.
    • This adaptability also reflects cooperative federalism, the ongoing dialogue between the Centre and states within the GST Council.
    • Rather than preserving rigid uniformity, policy here becomes a living instrument, tuned to the rhythm of the economy.
    • It is governance designed for responsiveness rather than permanence on paper.
  • Citizen-Centric Systems
    • Perhaps the most transformative legacy of recent years lies in the creation of systems that empower citizens at scale.
    • The triad of digital identity (Aadhaar), universal bank accounts, and real-time payments has redefined inclusion by embedding it into infrastructure.
    • Benefits now reach verified citizens directly, reducing leakages and ensuring predictability for small businesses.
    • Data, not anecdotes, shapes policy design. The principle of Antyodaya, uplifting the last citizen, is not just a rhetorical flourish but a litmus test for every programme reaching the Prime Minister’s Office.
    • A striking example of this citizen focus was seen during the launch of India’s first bamboo-based 2G ethanol plant in Assam.

Some Other PM Modi’s Commendable Governance Approach

  • Clarity in Economic and Strategic Statecraft
    • This clarity extends beyond domestic policy to India’s external engagements.
    • In energy, India has pursued a diversified supplier basket, ensuring affordability and stability during global volatility.
    • Negotiations abroad were guided by a simple but powerful brief: secure supplies, protect consumers, and prioritise national interest.
    • National security has been approached in the same manner, without unnecessary drama but with resolve and restraint.
    • Operations are defined by clear objectives, operational freedom for security forces, and protection of civilians.
    • Once again, the ethic is evident: outcomes matter more than posturing.
  • A Distinctive Work Culture
    • Behind these decisions lies a distinctive working style. Modi cultivates an environment where discussions are rigorous but respectful, where the best argument, not the loudest, prevails.
    • Preparation is rewarded, responsibility is clearly assigned, and follow-up is relentless. In this culture, drift is not tolerated, and performance is measured against defined metrics.
    • This ethos points to a broader philosophy of institution-building.
    • Modi’s birthday coincides with Vishwakarma Jayanti, a symbolic reminder that lasting monuments in public life are not statues or spectacles but institutions, platforms, and standards that endure.
    • For citizens, this translates into services delivered efficiently and affordably. For businesses, it means clarity of policy and predictability.
    • For the state, it means systems that withstand stress and evolve over time.

Conclusion

  • PM Modi’s leadership is defined by an ethic of hard work, attention to detail, and a citizen-first orientation.
  • By embedding inclusion into infrastructure, treating policy as adaptive, and developing a culture of rigorous preparation, Modi has sought to build durable institutions rather than transient symbols.
  • In doing so, he is shaping not just the current political moment but potentially the next chapter of India’s developmental story.

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