Abohar wildlife sanctuary

June 24, 2023

A recent blackbuck census by the Wildlife Institute of India stated that the blackbucks ‘are on the verge of extinction in Punjab.

About Abohar wildlife sanctuary:

  • It is located in the state of Punjab.
  • The entire area of Sanctuary is private or community-owned land of 13 Bishnoi villages.
  • Flora: Albizia lebbeck, Acacia nilotica, Azadirachata indica, A. tortilis etc.
  • Fauna: Wild Boar, Blue Fauna Bull, Porcupines, Hare, Jackal, etc.

Key facts about Blackbuck

  • It is the sole extant member of the genus Antilope found in India.
  • It lives mainly in open grasslands or dry deciduous forests.
  • The antelope is native to and found mainly in India (with a small population in Nepal and Pakistan).
  • It is widespread in the states of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Odisha, and other areas throughout peninsular India.
  • It has been declared as the state animal by the governments of Punjab, Haryana and Andhra Pradesh. 
  • Conservation status:
    • IUCN Red List: Least concerned.
    • Wildlife Protection Act of 1972: Schedule I
    • CITES: Appendix III

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