Ambergris

Feb. 4, 2025

Ambergris is one of the nature’s most bizarre occurrences which originates from sperm whales, indirectly promotes the exploitation of these marine mammals.

About Ambergris:

  • It is a waxy substance often called as whale vomit which is produced by sperm whales.
  • How it is formed?
    • Scientists believe that ambergris is formed in the intestines of sperm whales.
    • The substance is created when the whale consumes indigestible materials, such as squid beaks, and forms ambergris to help expel these foreign objects.
    • Once expelled, the ambergris floats in the ocean.
  • Appearance:
    • It is soft and has a waxy, greasy Over time, as it floats in the ocean and is exposed to sunlight, saltwater, and air, it hardens and develops a rock-like appearance.
    • The outer layers become crusty and rough, resembling a stone, while the inside may retain a softer, waxier texture. 
  • Its rarity and desirability make ambergris one of the most expensive substances in the world.
  • It is highly sought after in the perfume industry, as it helps make fragrances last longer.
  • There is a ban on the possession and trade of ambergris in countries like the USA, Australia and India.
  • In India, the sale and trade of ambergris are strictly prohibited under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.

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