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Apple Cultivation

Feb. 23, 2026

According to the J&K Economic Survey 2025-26, apple production comprises 50% of the total horticulture production of J&K against pear, apricot, peach, plum, cherry, citrus, mango, walnut, almond etc.

About Apple Cultivation:

  • Apple (Malus pumila) is an important temperate fruit.
  • Climatic conditions required For Apple:
    • Temperature: The average summer temperature should be around 21-24 degree C during the active growth period.
    • Rainfall: Well-distributed rainfall of 1000-1250 mm throughout the growing season is most favourable for the optimum growth and fruitfulness of apple trees.
    • Soil: Apples grow best on well-drained, loamy soils.
  • Apple growing States in India:
    • In India, apple is primarily cultivated in Jammu & Kashmir; Himachal Pradesh; the hills of Uttar Pradesh and Uttaranchal.
    • It is also cultivated to a small extent in Arunachal Pradesh; Nagaland; Punjab and Sikkim.

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