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Bhakra Dam

Feb. 13, 2026

Amid rising incidents of landslides during the monsoon season, a comprehensive geological study of the hillocks surrounding the Bhakra Dam is likely to be undertaken by the Geological Survey of India (GSI).

About Bhakra Dam:

  • It is a concrete gravity dam across the Sutlej River, in the Bilaspur district of Himachal Pradesh.
  • It is near the border between Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.
  • It is the highest straight gravity dam in the world.
  • It is Asia’s second tallest dam, next to the Tehri Dam.
  • Operation and maintenance of the Bhakra dam is done by the Bhakra Beas Management Board (BBMB).
  • The dam created the massive Gobind Sagar reservoir and plays a crucial role in irrigation, flood control, and hydroelectric power generation for Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, and Chandigarh.
    • In terms of storage of water, it is the second largest reservoir in India, the first being Indira Sagar Dam in Madhya Pradesh.
  • Nangal Dam is another dam downstream of Bhakra Dam.
    • Nangal Dam is an earthen dam.
    • It serves as an auxiliary dam to channel the water released from Bhakra Dam to two powerhouses. 

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