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Brazil

Aug. 22, 2026

Recently, India and Brazil signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to strengthen bilateral cooperation in telecommunications and Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs).

About Brazil:

  • Location: It is located in the central-eastern part of South America.
  • Bordering Countries: Argentina and Paraguay (Southwest), Bolivia and Peru (West), Columbia (Northwest), and Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana (North).
  • Bordering Water body: It borders the Atlantic Ocean.
  • It occupies almost half of the continent’s landmass and is dissected by both the Equator and the Tropic of Capricorn.
  • Capital City:
  • Geographical Features of Brazil:
    • Physiographic zones: It includes the Brazilian Highlands, the Amazon Rainforest, and the Pantanal Wetlands.
    • Major Rivers: Amazon, São Francisco River and Iguacu River.
    • Amazon Basin: It is the world’s largest river basin, spans across Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Bolivia, Guyana, and Suriname.
    • Highest Peak: Pico da Neblina (2,999 m) is Brazil’s tallest mountain.
    • Natural Resources:  It mainly consists of iron ore, tin, copper, pyrochlore and bauxite. 

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