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Cheer Pheasant

Feb. 15, 2026

Recently, it is observed that hunting and habitat degradation remain the biggest threats of ground-dwelling Cheer Pheasant.

About Cheer Pheasant:

  • It is also known as Wallich's pheasant or chir pheasant and belongs to the pheasant family, Phasianidae.
  • Habitat: It is found in steep, rocky hillsides studded with scrub, stunted trees and grassy slopes.
  • Distribution: Western Himalayas from northern Pakistan through Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand, to central Nepal.
  • Characteristics of Cheer Pheasant:
    • The cheer pheasant’s nest is a simple ground scrape, tucked beneath undergrowth or sheltered by rocks.
    • It exhibits high natal philopatry­—individuals often return to, or remain near, the area where they were born to breed.
    • It depends on early successional grasslands created by traditional grass cutting and burning practices.
    • Diet: It depends on items such as roots, tubers, bulbs, buried seeds and possibly insect larvae and earthworms.
  • Conservation Status
    • IUCN: Vulnerable
    • CITES: Appendix I
    • Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972: Schedule I

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