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Copper

Jan. 2, 2026

Recently, copper prices recorded a fresh all-time high in December, with the benchmark price climbing to over $12,000 per tonne on the London Metal Exchange (LME).

About Copper:

  • Copper is a naturally occurring chemical element with the symbol Cu.
  • It is a highly versatile and essential metal, has been at the core of human development for over 10,000 years.
  • Occurrence: It is found as a free metal in nature. It also occurs in minerals like chalcocite, chalcopyrite, and bornite.
  • Properties of Copper:
    • Physical Properties: It is known for its high conductivity, malleability, and corrosion resistance.
    • Recyclability: Copper is 100% recyclable without any loss in quality, making it an eco-friendly metal.
  • Major Copper Reserves in India:
    • Rajasthan: Khetri and Jhunjhunu belt.
    • Madhya Pradesh: Malanjkhand mine, the largest open-pit copper mine in India.
    • Jharkhand: Singhbhum copper belt.
  • Major Countries with Copper Reserve: Chile, Australia, Peru and Russia.
  • Applications of Copper:
    • Electrical Industry: Used in wiring, motors, and transformers due to its high conductivity.
    • Construction: Roofing, plumbing, and heating systems utilize copper.
    • Automobile Industry: Essential for wiring, radiators, and connectors.
    • Electronics: It is used in integrated circuits and semiconductors rely heavily on copper.
    • Renewable Energy: It is crucial for wind turbines, solar panels, and electric vehicles.

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