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e-Zero FIR System

July 30, 2026

Recently, the Minister of State for Home informed that the government has introduced the system of registering e-Zero FIRs in cybercrime cases across eighteen States and Union Territories.

About e-Zero FIR System:

  • It is a technology-based platform that enables the automated registration of Zero FIRs for value cyber financial crimes. 
  • It is a new mechanism where financial cybercrime complaints involving fraud above ₹10 lakh are automatically converted into FIRs if reported via the 1930 helpline or the National Cybercrime Reporting Portal (NCRP).
  • Statutory Backing: It is enabled under Section 173 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023.
  • How Does the System Work?
    • Complaints of financial cybercrime losses above ₹10 lakh, once filed through 1930 or NCRP, will automatically trigger a Zero FIR at the e-Crime Police Station.
    • This Zero FIR is immediately routed to the relevant territorial cybercrime police station, based on the complainant’s location.
    • Victims are required to visit the cybercrime police station within 3 days to get the Zero FIR converted into a regular FIR.
  • Integration of Key Platforms
    • The process involves integration of: I4C’s National Cybercrime Reporting Portal (NCRP), and National Crime Records Bureau’s (NCRB) Crime and Criminal Tracking Network & Systems (CCTNS).
  • Nodal Body: It is led by the Indian Cybercrime Coordination Centre (I4C), Ministry of Home Affairs.

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