Key Facts about Egypt
- Egypt’s Location: Located in northeast Africa, extending into southwest Asia through the Sinai Peninsula. It is a transcontinental country.
- Bordering Nations: Shares borders with: Libya (west), Sudan (south), Israel and Gaza Strip (northeast)
- Coastlines along the Mediterranean Sea (north) and Red Sea (east).
Key Geographical Features
- The Nile River, the longest river in the world, flows from south to north through Egypt.
- Aswan High Dam: Inaugurated in 1971, it is one of the world’s largest embankment dams. It is known for f
- Controls annual Nile flooding.
- Provides water storage for irrigation.
- Generates hydroelectric power.
- Created Lake Nasser, one of the largest artificial lakes, extending into Sudan.
