EVM IS INFORMATION UNDER RTI

Feb. 25, 2019

The Central Information Commission (CIC) has ruled that an Electronic Voting Machine (EVM) is “information” under the Right to Information Act.

About: 

  • The Commission was hearing the appeal of an RTI applicant who had asked the Election Commission for an EVM but was denied. 

  • The CIC ruled that “the EVM which is available with the ECI in a material form and also as samples is an information under the RTI Act.” 

  • The definition of information under Section 2(f) of the RTI Act includes “any material in any form, including records, documents, memos, e-mails, opinions, advices, press releases, circulars, orders, logbooks, contracts, reports, papers, samples, models, data material held in any electronic form…” 

  • The CIC upheld applicant Razaak K. Haidar’s contention that the terms “models” and “samples”  should apply to an EVM. 

Counter arguments by ECI: 

  • ECI Under-Secretary Soumyajit Ghosh admitted that “models/samples of EVM are available with the ECI, but they are only kept for training purpose and not saleable to the general public.” 

  • He also argued that the information was exempted from disclosure under Section 8(1)(d) of the RTI Act as “the software installed in the machines is an intellectual property of a third party, the disclosure of which would harm the competitive position of the third party concerned.” 

  • Way ahead: CIC directed the ECI to file an appropriate response to the appellant within four weeks. 

Source : The Hindu