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Hudsonian godwit

March 24, 2026

The Hudsonian godwit population has plunged 95% in four decades due to a complex mix of environmental changes across multiple countries.

About Hudsonian godwit:

  • The Hudsonian godwit (Limosa haemastica) is one of the world's most remarkable travellers.
  • It is a large shorebird in the sandpiper family, Scolopacidae
  • Habitat: It breeds in wetland habitats (sedge meadows and muskeg) in sub-Arctic and Boreal regions.
  • Distribution: It is mainly found in North America and South American countries.
  • Diet: These birds forage by probing in shallow water. They mainly eat insects and crustaceans.
  • It travels every year from their breeding grounds in the Arctic to Patagonia where they spend the southern summer.
  • Threats: Habitat loss and climate change are among the most urgent threats.
  • Conservation Status
    • IUCN Red List: Vulnerable

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