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Hydroseeding

Oct. 27, 2026

Recently, Tata Steel has introduced hydroseeding technology at its West Bokaro Division in Jharkhand.

About Hydroseeding:

  • It is a modern technique for sowing seeds by spraying a slurry mixture of seeds, water, fertilizers, mulch, and soil stabilizers onto the soil surface using specialized equipment.
  • It aims to stabilise dump slopes, prevent soil erosion and accelerate green restoration through modern technology.
  • Process of Hydroseeding:
    • Preparing Slurry: The process involves preparing a slurry of seeds, mulch, fertiliser and water. This mixture is loaded into a hydroseeder.
      • The slurry is then sprayed onto the prepared soil surface using a hose or cannon.
    • Equipment and Technology: It is carried out using purpose-built hydroseeders available in a range of tank sizes and output capacities to suit different project scales.
      • These machines are designed to properly mix fibre mulch, seed and additives while delivering an even, controlled spray pattern.
      • The machine can spray up to 50 metres and cover dump slopes up to 80 metres.
    • Applications: It is widely used for lawn development, slope stabilization, erosion control, and ecological restoration in difficult or uneven terrains.
    • Advantages:
    • Compared to traditional seeding methods, it is faster, cost-effective, and suitable for large areas.
    • It is especially useful on mine overburden dumps and rugged terrain where conventional plantation is difficult and time-consuming.
    • It controls erosion on open slopes, strengthens slopes, reduces landslide risks, promotes faster plant growth and natural greenery, retains soil moisture for germination.

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