Indian Bull Frog

Aug. 11, 2018

The Indian bull frog, introduced from Indian mainland to Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is a widespread invasive species there as it is threatening the islands local economy and ecosystem.

About:

  • Scientific Name: Hoplobatrachus tigerinus.

  • Common Name(s): Indian Bullfrog, Bull Frog, Golden Frog, Tiger Frog, Tiger Peters Frog.

  • Range:
    • Native: This species is found throughout most wetland areas of India, Bangladesh, northern Pakistan, southern parts of Nepal and Myanmar.

    • Introduced: It has also been introduced to the Maldives and Madagascar.



  • Habitat:
    • It is mainly aquatic, inhabiting mostly freshwater wetlands, both natural and artificial (especially paddy fields).

    • It is absent or uncommon in forested areas and coastal regions.



  • IUCN Status: Least Concern (because of its wide distribution and tolerance of a broad range of habitats)

  • Conservation Actions:
    • It is listed in Appendix II of CITES.

    • It is included in Schedule IV of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.



Source : The Hindu