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India's Largest Circular Stone Labyrinth

Dec. 24, 2025

Archaeologists recently discovered a remarkable circular stone labyrinth in the Boramani grasslands of Solapur, Maharashtra, identified as the largest of its kind ever recorded in India.

About India's Largest Circular Stone Labyrinth:

  • It was discovered in the Boramani grasslands of Solapur, Maharashtra.
  • It is formed from small stone blocks.
  • The rings guide movement inward toward a tightly coiled spiral at the center, creating a design that reflects both precision and symbolic intent.
  • This structure is linked to Indo-Roman trade during the Satavahana dynasty period.
  • The presence of soil accumulation between the stone rings shows that this structure has remained untouched for several centuries.
  • Its design resembles classical labyrinth forms found in Mediterranean cultures, including motifs seen on Roman-era coins, while also incorporating a central spiral associated in India with the concept of the Chakravyuh.
    • The Chakravyūha is a complex military formation described in the Hindu epic Mahabharata, designed to encircle and overwhelm enemies through multiple defensive layers.
  • Before this discovery, the largest known circular labyrinth in India had 11 circuits, making the Solapur example unprecedented in terms of circular complexity.
  • Although there is a larger square labyrinth in Gedimedu in Tamil Nadu, this newly documented site is the largest circular stone labyrinth identified in the country to date.

Mazes vs. Labyrinths:

  • Labyrinths and mazes are not the same; however both are patterns for a path from the entrance to the centre.
  • Though the terms are often used interchangeably, they mean different things.
  • Mazes are a kind of puzzle with multiple paths and decision points, and sometimes high walls.
  • Labyrinths, by contrast, are unicursal: a single path twisting and turning through several concentric circles or circuits to arrive at a central goal, without walls or other obstructions to visibility.
    • There are no "wrong turns" in a labyrinth.
    • Labyrinths and/or labyrinth carvings in rock and stone date back more than 4,000 years.
    • There are labyrinths etched in Roman mosaics, in caves, cliffs, and tombs, on stone floors of medieval churches, and cut into turf.

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