INSAT-3DS

Feb. 17, 2024

According to ISRO, The countdown for the launch of the INSAT-3DS meteorological satellite onboard a Geosynchronous Launch Vehicle has commenced.

About INSAT-3DS:

  • INSAT-3DS Satellite is a follow-on mission of Third Generation Meteorological Satellite from Geostationary Orbit.
    • Presently, meteorologists make extensive use of data generated by satellites like the INSAT-3D and INSAT-3DR (launched in September 2016, still operational).
  • It is fully funded by the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES).
  • The primary objectives of the mission are:
    • To monitor Earth’s surface, carry out Oceanic observations and its environment in various spectral channels of meteorological importance.
    • To provide the vertical profile of various meteorological parameters of the Atmosphere.
    • To provide the Data Collection and Data Dissemination capabilities from the Data Collection Platforms (DCPs).
    • To provide Satellite Aided Search and Rescue services.
  • Weight: 2,274 kg.
  • Orbit: Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO).
  • It will be launched by using the Geosynchronous Launch Vehicle (GSLV-F14).

What is GSLV-F14?

  • It is a more advanced rocket utilising liquid propellant.
  • It is a three-stage 51.7 m long launch vehicle having a liftoff mass of 420 tonnes.
  • The third stage (GS3) is a cryogenic stage with a 15-ton propellant loading of liquid oxygen (LOX) and liquid hydrogen (LH2).

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