A 16-year-old Juang tribal girl in Odisha changed the entire mindset of a village related to child health and child marriage.
About Juang Tribe:
Juang is one of the 13 particularly vulnerable tribal groups (PVTGs) of the tribes found in Odisha.
They are primarily concentrated in the current districts of Keonjhar and Dhenkanal in Odisha.
Language: Linguistically, they converse in the Juang language, a member of the Munda family within the Austroasiatic languages.
The Juangs are known for their clan structure and kinship organisations.
Occupation: Initially reliant on hunting, gathering, and limited cultivation, the declaration of their forests as reserves during the British colonial era prompted a shift in traditional customs.
Adapting to these changes, the Juang people showcased expertise in basket-weaving, exchanging their products with neighboring caste villages for essentials like salt, oil, and food.
Clothing: Historically known as Patuas or “leaf-wearers,” Juang women adorned leaf girdles, while men wore small loincloths.
Beliefs: Although they have some Hindu beliefs, Juangs practice mostly ancient animistic rituals.
Their supreme god is the sun god. However, they have also adopted the Hindu deities in addition to tribal gods and goddesses.
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