According to the study analysing Juno mission’s data, zonal winds around Jupiter — alternating east-west jet streams — can only descend to 3,000 km in the atmosphere. That why Jupiter’s stripes are only skin deep.
About:
The stripes of colour on Jupiter are called its bands.
Types: There are two types of bands on Jupiter.
The light-coloured bands are called ‘zones’ and show regions where the gas is rising.
The dark-coloured bands are called ‘belts’ and show where gas is sinking.
Cause: Jupiter’s stripes or ‘bands’ are caused by differences in the chemical composition and temperature of the atmospheric gas.
It used to be thought that the only cause for these bands was the strong atmospheric winds coupled with strong convection cells circulating material between different layers of the atmosphere.
However, it is now thought that Jupiter’s moons also play an important role in making Jupiter stripy by tugging on the planet’s atmospheric convection cells.
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