Kanjar Tribes

Feb. 7, 2025

A teenage member of Kanjar nomadic tribe was beaten to death by his fellow tribe members near Chainpur Bazaar in East Champaran district, Bihar, recently.

About Kanjar Tribe:

  • The Kanjar are a nomadic tribe of North India and Pakistan.
  • They are most concentrated in the fertile and more densely populated areas of the Indus River valley and Punjab.
  • They were labeled a "criminal tribe" during colonial rule, later decriminalised after the Independence.
  • There is no accurate demographic or other census information on Kanjar in either country.
  • Kanjar owns no land or permanent shelters. They survive by traveling from community to community through diverse regions, transporting their physical possessions on mule-drawn carts (rehra) or donkeys.
  • Occupation: They have historically been associated with occupations like hunting, fishing, basket weaving and entertainment.
  • Linguistic Affiliation:
    • Kanjar are fluent in several languages and many regional dialects of Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi and Sindhi.
    • Their own language, Kanjari, has affinities with Indo-Aryan Prakrit and Romani.
  • Chakri is one of the most popular folk dances of the Kanjar tribe.

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