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Key Facts about Beas River

March 13, 2026

Four people drowned in the Beas River in the Kangra district, Himachal Pradesh, recently.

About Beas River:

  • It is a river passing through the northern Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab.
  • It is one of the five rivers that give Punjab (“Five Rivers”) its name.
  • It was known as Vipas in the past, meaning the “Unfettered” river.
  • The Beas River was the approximate eastern limit of Alexander the Great’s invasion of India in 326 BCE.
  • Course:
    • The river originates in the Rohtang Pass of the Himalayas in central Himachal Pradesh.
    • From there it flows south through the Kullu Valley, receiving tributaries from the flanking mountains, and then turns west to flow past Mandi into the Kangra Valley.
    • After crossing the valley, the Beas enters Punjab state and veers south and then southwest to its confluence with the Sutlej River at Harike.
  • Major Tributaries: Bain, Banganga, Luni, and Uhal, along with Banner, Chakki, Gaj, Harla, Mamuni, Parvati, Patlikuhlal, Sainj, Suketi, and Tirthan.
  • Dams: The Pong Dam, also known as the Beas Dam, is an earth-fill embankment dam constructed on the river Beas in the Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh.

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