Key Facts about Ghana

July 2, 2025

The Prime Minister of India will undertake a significant multi-nation tour from July 2 to July 9, visiting Ghana, Trinidad & Tobago, Argentina, Brazil, and Namibia to strengthen India’s bilateral ties and global partnerships.

About Ghana:

  • Location: It is located in West Africa and is sandwiched between Cote d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast) and Togo.
  • Bordering Countries: The country shares its borders with three countries: Côte d'Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, and Togo to the east.
  • It is situated on the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean in the subregion of West Africa. 
  • Mountains: Mount Afadjato, Mount Djebobo, Mount Torogbani , all situated east of the Volta River near the Togo border. 
  • In Ghana Kwahu Plateau and Gambaga Scarp form major uplands and escarpments.
  • Lakes: Lake Volta which is created by the Akosombo Dam and considered as one of the largest artificial lakes globally
  • Drainage System: The drainage system is dominated by the Volta River basin, which includes Lake Volta and the Black Volta, White Volta, and Oti rivers. 
  • Economy: Gold, cocoa and more recently oil form the cornerstone of Ghana's economy and have helped fuel an economic boom.
  • Capital: Accra.

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