Key Facts about Indri Lemur

Aug. 6, 2025

Joint research has, for the first time, ascertained the composition of the intestinal microbiome of the Indri, a critically endangered lemur only found in the north-east of Madagascar.

About Indri Lemur:

  • Indri, or babakoto in the local language, is the largest of the surviving lemur species.
  • Scientific Name: Indri indri
  • Distribution:
    • Found only in remote parts of northeastern Madagascar.
    • Resides in coastal and montane rainforest from sea level to 1,800 m.
  • Features:
  • It is 60–70 cm (24–28 inches) long, with a rudimentary tail and large hands and feet.
    • The round head has a pointed face and round, furry ears.
    • Indris have smooth, silky fur covering their whole bodies.
    • Its fur is black, with white on the head, throat, forearms, and buttocks; the relative proportions of white and black vary geographically.
    • In the wild, indris live between 15 and 18 years.
    • Active during the day and thoroughly arboreal, the indri clings to trees and climbs in an upright position as it feeds on leaves, fruit, flowers, and other vegetation.
  • Conservation Status:
    • IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered.

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