Key Facts about Kalvarayan Hills

June 8, 2025

For the first time, a girl from the tribal community in the Kalvarayan Hills recently secured admission to an IIT.

About Kalvarayan Hills:

  • The Kalrayan Hills are a major range of hills situated in the Eastern Ghats of Tamil Nadu.
  • Along with the Pachaimalai, Javadi, and Shevaroy hills, they separate the Kaveri River basin to the south from the Palar River basin to the north.
  • The hills range in height from 2000 feet to 3000 feet and extend over an area of 1095 sq.km.
  • The hills straddle a number of Tamil Nadu districts, extending northeast from the Salem District.
    • The Kalrayans are divided into two sections — the northern section, referred to as the Chinna (“little”) Kalrayans, and the southern section, called the Periya (“big”) Kalrayans.
    • The Chinna Kalrayans average 2700 feet in height, while the Periya Kalrayans average 4000 feet.
  • Vegetation: Grassy jungles, deciduous forests, and Sholas cover the hills.
  • The hills contain two waterfalls (Megam and Periyar Falls), a stunning botanical park, numerous temples, and woodlands.
  • Gomukhi Dam is located at the foothills of the Kalvarayan Hills.
  • The Kalrayan Hills are inhabited by indigenous peoples such as the Malayan tribes.

Latest Current Affairs

See All

Enquire Now