Key Facts about Niger River

Nov. 30, 2024

In a tragic incident, at least 27 people died while over 100, including women, were missing after a boat capsized along the Niger River in central Nigeria.

About Niger River:

  • It is the principal river of western Africa. 
  • With a length of 2,600 miles (4,200 km), it is the third longest river in Africa, after the Nile and the Congo.
  • In West Africa, it’s the longest and largest river and is nicknamed the "Boomerang River" due to its serpentine shape.
  • Course: The Niger rises in Guinea 150 miles (240 kilometers) from the Atlantic Ocean, from where the river detours into the Sahara Desert, taking a sharp right turn near Mali’s Timbuktu city, and then flowing southeast into the Gulf of Guinea.
  • Niger, Guinea, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, Burkina Faso, Algeria, Benin, Chad, Cameroon and Nigeria are the ten African countries that the river runs through. 
  • The Niger River Basin covers 7.5 percent of the African continent, and its main tributary is the Benue River. 

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