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Key Facts about Snow L...
Key Facts about Snow Leopard
Jan. 31, 2024
The first scientific survey of the snow leopard in India shows the country is home to 718 of the elusive cats, the government said recently.
About Snow Leopard:
It is a large,
long-haired Asian cat
, classified as either Panthera uncia or Uncia uncia in the family Felidae.
Geographic Range:
Snow leopards live across a vast area in
northern and central Asia's high mountains
, including the
Himalayan region
.
In the Himalayas
, they
live in high alpine areas
, mostly
above the tree line
and up to 18,000 feet in elevation.
They are
found in 12 countries
, including
China, Bhutan, Nepal, India, Pakistan
,
Russia
, and Mongolia.
In India, it is seen in Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh.
Features:
Measuring from nose to tail, the length of an average adult is 1000 to 1300 mm.
They have
thick grey and yellow-tinged fur
, with
solid spots on their head
,
neck, and lower limbs
and rosettes over the rest of the body.
They also have very
long, thick tails
that they
use for balancing
on rocks
and wrapping around their bodies for protection from the cold.
They are
solitary,
and the only prolonged social contact occurs while females are raising their cubs.
Conservation status:
IUCN Red List: Vulnerable
CITES: Appendix I
Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972: Schedule I
Source :
India says its elusive snow leopard population is at 718
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