Lipulekh Pass

Aug. 22, 2025

India rejects Nepal’s claims over Lipulekh after India, China restart trade through border points

About Lipulekh Pass:

  • Location: It is a high-altitude mountain pass located in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, near the trijunction of India, Nepal, and China.
  • It links the Indian state of Uttarakhand with the Tibet region of China.
  • Altitude: It lies at an altitude of approximately 5,334 meters (17,500 feet).
  • Its elevation and strategic location make it a gateway to the higher reaches of the Himalayas.
  • It is the first Indian border post opened for trade with China in 1992.
  • This was followed by the opening of Shipki La Pass, Himachal Pradesh in 1994 and Nathu La Pass, Sikkim in 2006.
  • Significance of Lipulekh Pass
    • Ancient Trade Route: It has been utilized for centuries as a trade route, connecting the Indian subcontinent with the Tibetan plateau.
    • Religious Significance: It also has religious significance, being an integral part of the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, a sacred pilgrimage for Hindus.

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