Methylcobalamin

Jan. 4, 2025

Recently, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India has provided clarity on use of methylcobalamin.

About Methylcobalamin:

  • It is a naturally occurring form of vitamin B12 that can be obtained through supplements, as well as food sources like fish, meat, eggs, milk and milk products.
  • It consists of distinctive methyl group (-CH3) bonded to the cobalt atom, methylcobalamin differs structurally from other forms of vitamin B12, such as cyanocobalamin, adenosylcobalamin, and hydroxocobalamin.
    • Vitamin B12 is crucial water-soluble vitamin, is integral to DNA synthesis, red blood cell production, and neurological function.
    • Deficiency in this vitamin can lead to serious health consequences, often requiring supplementation.
  • It regulates body functions like cell growth, blood formation, and protein synthesis.
  • Uses:
    • It has been used as a supplement in patients with vitamin B12 deficiency and in those with diabetes and other neuropathies.
    • It is essential for the creation of red blood cells, which helps to avoid anemia.
    • A healthy consumption of Methylcobalamin enables adequate erythrocyte synthesis, minimizing weariness and weakness.
    • Its relevance extends to its role in the prevention and treatment of neurological illnesses.
    • It also participates in the production of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine, which are critical in controlling mood, emotions, and general mental health.

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