National Chambal sanctuary

March 22, 2023

Recently, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh these three States have commenced joint action to stop illegal sand mining in National Chambal Sanctuary.

About National Chambal sanctuary:

  • National Chambal Sanctuary lying at the tri-junction of three states  Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan.
  • It is home to the critically endangered Gharial, the red-crowned roof turtleand the endangered Ganges River dolphin.
  • Chambal supports the largest population of Gharials in the wild.

Key facts about the Chambal River

  • It is one of the tributaries of the Yamuna River and the most pollution-free river in India.
  • It originates at the Singar Chouri peakon the northern slopes of the Vindhya mountains
  • On its south, east and west, the basin is bounded by the Vindhyan mountain ranges and on the northwest by the Aravallis.
  • The Hadauti plateau in Rajasthan occurs in the upper catchment of the Chambal River to the southeast of the Mewar Plains.
  • Tributaries: Banas, Kali Sindh, Sipra, Parbati, etc.
  • Major Dams on the River: Gandhi Sagar Dam, Rana Pratap Sagar Dam, Jawahar Sagar Dam.