ORGANIC SOLAR CELLS

Sept. 9, 2018

Researchers at the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Bhopal have developed organic solar cells using a synthetic derivative of vitamin B12.

About:

  • Organic solar cells are made of thin layers of organic materials with thickness in the 100-nanometre range.

  • They were first introduced by the research group of Dr. Ching Tang at Kodak Research Laboratories in 1986.

Working:

  • Organic solar cells basically comprise the following layers: first electrode, electron transport layer, photoactive layer, hole transport layer, and second electrode.

  • In general, a solar cell absorbs light, separates the created electrons and holes from each other and delivers electrical power at the contacts.

Benefits:

  • Compared to silicon-based devices, polymer solar cells are lightweight, potentially disposable and inexpensive to fabricate, flexible, customizable on the molecular level and potentially have less adverse environmental impact.

Source : The Hindu