OUMUAMUA

Nov. 12, 2018

A new study by Harvard scientists has suggested that the first interstellar immigrant “Oumuamua” discovered in our solar system may have been an alien probe sent to investigate Earth, and not a comet as previously thought.

About 1I/2017 U1:

  • Oumuamua is the first known interstellar object to pass through the Solar System.

  • Name: The Interstellar object 1I/2017 U1 has been named by the Pan-STARRS observatory team as 'Oumuamua’. The name is of Hawaiian origin and means “a messenger from afar arriving first.”

  • Discovery: The object was discovered on Oct. 19, 2017 by the NASA-funded Pan-STARRS1 telescope. Initially assumed to be a comet, it was reclassified as an asteroid a week later, then the first of a new class of interstellar objects.

  • Journey:
    • Scientists don’t know which star system this object came from. 1I/2017 U1’s trajectory indicates it came from the general direction of the constellation Lyra.

    • It is on an outbound trajectory. It will pass above Neptune’s orbit in 2022. As it leaves our solar system it is headed towards the constellation Pegasus.



  • Size and Shape: The object is believed to be at least a quarter-mile (400 meters) long and cigar-shaped, with a length roughly ten times longer than the width.

  • Composition: It is similar to many asteroids found in our solar system – dense, possibly rocky or even metallic. The object’s surface is somewhat reddish due to effects of irradiation from cosmic rays over millions of years.

Significance

  • First Detection: The discovery of interstellar object 1I/2017 U1 is the first detection of a celestial object in our solar system that originated from another solar system.

  • Unique shape: The highly-elongated shape of the object itself looks very different than any asteroid or comet we’ve seen in our own solar system.

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