PAYMENT AND SETTLEMENT SYSTEMS IN INDIA: VISION 2019 - 2021

May 16, 2019

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released a vision document for ensuring a safe, secure, convenient, quick and affordable e-payment system.

About: 

  • Name of the vision document: Payment and Settlement Systems in India: Vision 2019 – 2021.

  • Implementation Period: The bank will implement the approach outlined in this Vision during the period 2019 - 2021. 

  • Core theme of document: Empowering Exceptional E-payment Experience. 

  • Key vision of document: It envisages to achieve "a highly digital and cash-lite society" through the goal posts of competition, cost-effectiveness, convenience and confidence (4Cs). 

  • Background: 
    • The move comes as the RBI expects the number of digital transactions to increase more than four times to 8,707 crore in December 2021. 

    • Payment systems like UPI and IMPS are likely to register average annualised growth of over 100%, and NEFT at 40%, over the vision period. 



  • Strategy to be adopted:
    • The document talks about creating customer awareness, setting up a 24X7 helpline and self-regulatory organisation for system operators and service providers, among others. 

    • The 'no-compromise' approach towards safety and security of payment systems remains a hallmark of the vision. 

    • The approach of the RBI will continue to be of minimal intervention in the pricing of charges to customers for digital payments. 

    • Interestingly, no specific target has been considered for reducing cash in circulation. 



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