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PISA

Sept. 11, 2018

Union Human Resource Development (HRD) Ministry has decided to participate in PISA– an international assessment of student ability – in 2021 after a gap of 10 years.

About:

  • PISA is an acronym for Program for International Student Assessment.

  • it is a triennial international survey which was first administered in

  • It is coordinated by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).

  • Objective: It assesses the quality of education systems across the world by evaluating students in science, mathematics and reading.

  • Criteria:
    • The two-hour computer-based test focuses on 15-year-old students as they have either completed or are near the end of their compulsory education in most countries.

    • PISA requires the examinees to have finished at least six years of formal schooling.



  • Participation in PISA:
    • About 5.5 lakh students in 72 countries took the test in 2015.

    • However, many non-OECD members including all SAARC nations, Greenland, Argentina and the entire African continent (except Algeria and Tunisia) either don’t regularly participate or haven’t participated at all in PISA.

    • Till date, India has participated only once in PISA in 2009.



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