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Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary

March 21, 2026

The National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) has approved a proposal from the Assam Government to rationalise the boundary of Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary (PWS).

About Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary:

  • Location: It is located in Assam.
  • This wildlife sanctuary was established in 1998.
  • The sanctuary consists of the Rajamayong Reserve Forest and Pobitora Reserve Forest.
  • The region was once part of the vast floodplains of the Brahmaputra River and was known for its rich flora and fauna. 
  • The Government of India included Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary with the association of a rhino breeding program named “Indian Rhino Vision 2020”.
  • Vegetation: The landscape is dominated by alluvial grasslands and dense patches of tall elephant grass.
  • Flora: 
    • 72% of Pabitora consists of the wet savannah of Arundo donax, Erianthus ravennae, Phragmites karka, Imperata cylindrica, and Saccharum spp.
    • Water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) is a major problem, especially to waterfowl, as it forms thick mats on the water surface.
  • Fauna: 
    • It is known for holding the highest density of Greater One Horned Rhinoceros in the country.
    • The other animals are leopard, wild boar, Barking deer, wild buffalo, etc. 

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