Recently, Ponduru khadi has been granted the geographical indication (GI) tag by the Geographical Indications Registry under the Union ministry of commerce and industry.
About Ponduru Khadi:
Ponduru Khadi, is a famous handspun and handwoven cotton fabric from Andhra Pradesh.
It is locally known as Patnulu and is produced in Ponduru village in Srikakulam district.
It has been nominated for the One District One Product (ODOP) scheme from the Srikakulam district.
During the pre – independence era Mahatma Gandhi mentioned its virtues in his Young India (the national weekly that Gandhiji edited).
Key Characteristics of Ponduru Khadi:
Production: It is produced from one of three types of cotton: hill cotton, punasa cotton, or red cotton.
Cotton Source: Cotton is indigenous to Srikakulam district and is grown in and around Ponduru.
Process: The entire process, from cotton to fabric, is carried out manually.
Unique to Ponduru Khadi:
Cleaning: The process of cleaning the cotton with the jawbone of Valuga fish is unique to Ponduru khadi and is not practiced anywhere else in the world.
Spinning: Ponduru is the only place in India where spinners still use single-spindle charkhas.
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