PRADHAN MANTRI FASAL BIMA YOJANA (PMFBY)

Nov. 14, 2018

An RTI application has revealed that more than 84 lakh farmers, which is around 15% of the total farmers insured in the first year of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) in 2016-17, withdrew themselves from the scheme in 2017-18.

About:

  • The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojna (PMFBY) was launched in 2016 to provide a comprehensive insurance cover against failure of the crop thus helping in stabilising the income of the farmers.

  • The Scheme covers all Food & Oilseeds crops and Annual Commercial/Horticultural Crops for which past yield data is available and for which requisite number of Crop Cutting Experiments (CCEs) are being conducted under General Crop Estimation Survey (GCES).

  • The scheme is being administered by Ministry of Agriculture and is implemented by empanelled general insurance companies.

New Operational Guidelines:

In September 2018, Union Government issued new operational guidelines for implementation of PMFBY –

  • Performance evaluation of insurance companies has been made stringent. States and Insurance Companies to be penalised for the delay in settlement of insurance claims under PMFBY.

  • Perennial horticultural crops included under the ambit of PMFBY on a pilot basis.

  • Add on coverage for crop loss due to attack of wild animals, will be implemented on a pilot basis.

  • Aadhaar number will be mandatorily captured to avoid duplication of beneficiaries.

  • To insure more non-loanee farmers under the scheme, the insurance companies are given a target of enrolling 10% more non-loanee farmers than the previous corresponding season.

  • The insurance companies will have to mandatorily spend 0.5% of gross premium per company per season for publicity and awareness of the scheme.

  • Rationalization of premium release process has been incorporated in the new guidelines. As per this, the insurance companies need not provide any projections for the advance subsidy.

Source : The Hindu

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