The upcoming PSLV-C44 mission will see a new variant of the PSLV in use, known as PSLV-DL.
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This variant of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), tagged PSLV-DL, will be the first to sport two strap-on boosters for providing added thrust.
Also, the fourth and final stage of the PSLV — PS4 — will be kept ‘alive’ in space as a useful ‘orbital platform’. For this, it will be equipped with lithium-ion batteries, which are critical to keep the spent stage in orbit.
In a normal scenario, the initial stages of the rocket, once they detach, drop back into the sea. However, stage four, after releasing the payload, wanders around in space as junk.
But in the coming mission, the expendable fourth stage will be transformed into a makeshift satellite to reduce space debris. The spent stage will be automatically ‘recycled’ into a valuable platform for space-based experiments.
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