QUANTUM STATE INTERFEROGRAPHY

Sept. 1, 2020

Scientists from Raman Research Institute (RRI), an autonomous institute under the Department of Science & Technology, have found a new way of inferring the state of a system (both two-dimensional qubits as well as higher-dimensional “qubits”) from an interference pattern, which they term ‘Quantum State Interferography’.

About:

  • Scientists are experimenting with new ways to manipulate quantum states so that they can be harnessed for computing, communication, and metrology.

  • This method of characterisation called Quantum State Interferography, can help make such manipulations simpler so that several crucial operations in quantum technologies become less cumbersome.

  • The setup requires only two interferometers from which many interferograms can be obtained to reconstruct the state.

  • This provides a ‘black box’ approach to quantum state estimation -- between the incidence of the photon and extraction of state information, conditions within the set-up are not changed, thus providing a true single-shot estimation of the quantum state.

Source : PIB