Qutb Shahi tomb complex

Aug. 29, 2024

After a decade-long restoration effort by the Telangana Government’s Department of Heritage and Aga Khan Trust for Culture (AKTC) the Qutb Shahi Heritage Park was opened to the public.

About Qutb Shahi tomb complex:

  • It was built by the Qutb Shahi dynasty that ruled the region from 1518 A.D. to 1687 A.D.
  • This complex is located in - Ibrahim bagh in Hyderabad.
  • It consists of 30 tombs, mosques and a mortuary bath. The tombs belong to the rulers of the Qutb Shahi Dynasty.
  • It is a 500-year-old cluster of grand mausoleums, idgah, graves, funerary mosques, a hammam (bath), and baolis (stepwells). 
  • Architecture style:
    • It collectively constitutes an outstanding example of an Indo-Muslim dynastic necropolis.
    • These tombs are present in a large group on a raised platform. They resemble Persian, Pathan and Hindu architectural styles that make use of grey granite, with stucco ornamentation and is a one-of-its-kind place in the world where the whole dynasty is buried at a single spot.
    • They lie amidst beautifully landscaped gardens with intricately carved stonework.

Key facts about Qutb Shahi dynasty

  • It ruled the kingdom of Golcondain the southeastern region of Deccan. It was one of the five successor states of the Bahmanī kingdom.
  • Its founder was Qulī Quṭb Shah, a Turkish governor of the Bahmanī region.
  • Time period: 1518–1687
  • Quṭb Shah declared his independence in 1518 and moved his capital to Golconda.
  • Towards the end of the century, Muḥammad Qulī Quṭb Shah built a new capital at Hyderabad.
  • The kingdom stretched from the Godavari river in the north, sharing a border with Tamil Nadu to the south, Bijapur to the west, and the Bay of Bengal to the east.