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River Basin Management Scheme

April 18, 2026

The River Basin Management (RBM) Scheme has led to measurable improvements in water resource planning and infrastructure development across key river basins.

About River Basin Management Scheme:

  • It is a central sector scheme of the Department of Water Resources, River Development, and Ganga Rejuvenation under the Ministry of Jal Shakti.
  • It aims to facilitate integrated planning, investigation and development of water resources at the river basin level, including both surface water and groundwater systems.
  • It is implemented through three key organisations namely, the Brahmaputra Board, the Central Water Commission (CWC), and the National Water Development Agency (NWDA).
  • It supports activities such as the preparation of basin master plans, the survey and investigation of projects, and the planning of multipurpose projects.
  • It is a comprehensive scheme for the management, protection, improvement and sustainable use of water resources across river basins.
  • These resources include rivers, lakes, streams, groundwater, and associated ecosystems.
  • Financial Outlay and Duration: It is proposed to be continued during the 16th Finance Commission period from 2026–27 to 2030–31.
  • Objectives of River Basin Management Scheme:
    • Ensure protection, improvement, and sustainable use of water resources across river basins.
    • Promote development of surface water and groundwater resources.
    • ​Undertake survey, investigation, and preparation of basin master plans.
    • Facilitate planning of irrigation, hydropower, and multipurpose projects.
    • ​Support integrated development of water resources for multiple uses, including navigation and ecological conservation

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