Researchers have discovered three previously unknown species of rove beetles in Arunachal Pradesh, marking a significant addition to the state’s rich biodiversity.
About Rove beetle:
Rove beetles (family Staphylinidae) are one of the largest beetle families.
Appearance: They are typically elongate, fast-moving beetles with shortened wing covers (elytra) that expose flexible abdominal segments.
Many species of these beetles can raise the abdomen in a scorpion-like defensive posture (not a true sting).
Preferred climate: sub-tropical, cold tolerant
Distribution: Rove beetles occupy almost all moist environments throughout the world.
Habitat: Typical microhabitats include leaf litter, soil surface, under bark, fungi, shorelines, dung, carrion, compost, and nests of social insects;
These are usually found around decaying animal and vegetable matter, preying on carrion-feeding insects.
Features:
These predatory beetles are beneficial to farmers and gardeners, because they can reduce pest populations, also referred to as biological control
Chemical defenses from abdominal glands; secretions can deter predators and may include irritants or antimicrobial compounds
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