Sariska Tiger Reserve (STR)

Feb. 19, 2025

The forest department recently decided to notify the eco-sensitive zone (ESZ) of Sariska Tiger Reserve (STR).

About Sariska Tiger Reserve (STR):

  • It is located in Rajasthan.
  • It is spread over the Aravallis.
  • It covers an area of 800 sq.km.
  • It was once a hunting ground of the Maharaja of Alwar before being proclaimed a natural reserve in 1955 and a national park in 1979.
  • It was the first reserve in the world to successfully relocate tigers.
  • It is also famous for old temples, palaces, and lakes such as Pandu Pol, Bhangarh Fort, Ajabgarh, Pratapgarh, Siliserh Lake, and JaiSamand Lake.
  • Topography: It possesses a rocky landscape, scrub thorn arid forests, grasses, hilly cliffs, and semi deciduous wood.
  • Vegetation: The vegetation of Sariska corresponds to Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests and Tropical Thorn Forest.
  • Flora:
    • The area of this reserve is covered with dhok trees.
    • Other species found include salar, kadaya, gol, ber, Banyan, gugal, bamboo, kair, adusta, etc.
  • Fauna: A variety of other wild animals, like the leopard, sambhar, chital, nilgai, four-horned antelope, wild boar etc are found in the reserve apart from the tigers.

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