Sunabeda Wildlife Sanctuary

Feb. 10, 2024

An exchange of fire took place between Maoists and security forces in the Sunabeda Wildlife Sanctuary recently.

About the Sunabeda Wildlife Sanctuary:

  • Location: It is located in the Nuapada district of Odisha, adjoining Chhattisgarh.
  • It is spread over a sprawling area of 600 sq. km. It was declared a sanctuary in 1983.
  • It adjoins the Sitanadi and Udanti sanctuaries of Chhattisgarh
  • The sanctuary harbours a great diversity of wildlife habitats, with a vast plateau, canyons, and 11 waterfalls.
  • It also forms the catchment area of the Jonk River (a tributary of the Mahanadi River), over which a dam has been constructed to facilitate irrigation.
  • Vegetation: The important vegetation of this sanctuary comprises dry deciduous tropical forests.
  • Flora: Bija, Teak, Sisoo, Asan, Dharua, Mahul, Char, Sandalwood, Sidha, etc.
  • Fauna:
    • It is an ideal habitat for the Barasingha (swamp deer).
    • Other important animals found are tigers, Leopards, hyenas, Barking Deer, Chital, Gaur, Sambar, Sloth Bear, Hill Myna, etc.
    • It also works as a migration link for rare wild Buffaloes between the states of Orissa and Chhattisgarh.