TOTAL EXPENSE RATIO (TER)

Aug. 24, 2018

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has called for greater competition in the mutual fund industry and rationalisation of the total expense ratio (TER).

About:

  • Mutual funds: Mutual funds are professionally managed investment vehicles which help investors to grow their money by investing in financial assets such as equities, bonds, gold and other assets.

  • Total Expense Ratio (TER):
    • Mutual fund companies charge a cost to their investors for managing their schemes.

    • This cost is called the TER which is expressed as a percentage of assets managed.



  • Components of TER: Mutual funds typically incur two types of expenses –
    • Non-recurring expenses during the launch of a fund, which in India, are usually borne by the fund house and not charged to investors.

    • Recurring expenses such as the management fee, distributors’ commission, registrar’s fee, trustee fee and marketing expenses. These expenses are total up to the TER, which is expressed as a percentage of assets managed.



  • In India, the maximum TER that a fund can charge its investors is prescribed by SEBI.

  • Now, SEBI is planning to review TER limits for mutual funds to address concerns related to concentration of profits among a few large fund houses so as to encourage healthy competition.