Vaitarna River

Feb. 20, 2024

Recently, the bull shark attacked a fisherman in Vaitarna river at Dongripada in Maharashtra’s Palghar district was the first sighting of a bull shark 40 km upstream in the river.

About Vaitarna River:

  • It is one of the west flowing rivers in the region North of Mumbai and South of the Tapi River.
  • It originates in the Trimbakeshwar Hills of Nasik district of Maharashtra.
  • It receives most of the rainfall from the South West monsoon during June to October. Almost 98% of the annual rainfall of the basin is received during this period.
  • Tributaries: The main tributaries are Pinjal, Ganjai, Surya, Daharji and Tansa.
  • The catchment area of Vaitarna basin completely lies in Thane and Nasik districts of Maharashtra.
  • It drains an area of 2019 sq. km before it falls into the Gulf of Khambhat. 

Key facts about Bull Shark

  • They’re known to be aggressive towards humans and are thought to be one of the most dangerous shark species in the world.
  • Habitat: These are frequently spotted in tropical coastal areas worldwide, including shallower waters along coastlines.
  • Bull sharks have a unique ability to tolerate freshwater and saltwater habitats, meaning they can sometimes be found venturing into rivers and travelling great distances upstream. 
  • It reproduces through viviparity, the process in which the embryo develops within the mother’s body, leading to live birth. 
  • Conservation status
    • IUCN: Vulnerable

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