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Venezuela

June 6, 2026

Recently, the Prime Minister of India and Venezuela’s acting President held talks on forging a long-term energy partnership and collaboration in pharmaceuticals and critical minerals.

About Venezuela:

  • Location: It is located on the northern coast of South America.
  • Bordering Countries: It is bounded by Guyana to the east, Brazil to the south, and Colombia to the southwest and west. 
  • Maritime boundaries: It shares a border with the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean to the north.
  • Capital: Caracas
  • Geographical Features of Venezuela:
    • Terrain: Andes Mountains and Maracaibo Lowlands in northwest; central plains (llanos); Guiana Highlands in southeast
    • Major Rivers: Rio Negro (it is shared with Colombia and Brazil) and Orinoco (shared with Colombia).
    • Major Lakes: Lake Guri and Lake Maracaibo (the largest lake in South America).
    • Highest Point: Pico Bolivar 
    • Water Falls: The world’s highest waterfall – the Andes Mountains Angel Falls is located in the Guiana Highlands.
    • Natural Resources: It is home to the world’s largest oil reserves as well as huge quantities of coal, iron ore, bauxite, and gold.

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