What are Armoured Recovery Vehicles (ARVs)?

Sept. 6, 2023

The Indian Army recently began the process to procure 170 Armoured Recovery Vehicles (ARVs) to enhance its operational capabilities.

About Armoured Recovery Vehicles:

  • They are specialised military vehicles designed to recover and maintain armoured vehicles on the battlefield.
  • These vehicles are crucial for keeping armoured units operational by recovering damaged or disabled tanks and other armoured vehicles, performing field repairs, and evacuating casualties.
  • They are normally built on the chassis of a main battle tank (MBT), but some are also constructed on the basis of other armoured fighting vehicles, mostly armoured personnel carriers (APCs).
  • Functions:
    • Towing and Recovery: They can recover vehicles stuck in mud, water, or other obstacles and tow them to safety or repair depots.
    • Maintenance and Repair: ARVs often have workshops and tools on board to perform basic repairs and maintenance tasks on armoured vehicles.
    • Crew and Casualty Transport: Some ARVs are configured to transport injured personnel from the battlefield to medical facilities.
    • Armament: Many ARVs are armed with a defensive weapon, such as a machine gun or anti-aircraft gun, to provide self-defence capabilities.
    • Communication Equipment: They are typically equipped with advanced communication systems to coordinate recovery and maintenance operations with other units and command centres.
    • Bridge Layers: Some ARVs can be modified to carry and deploy portable bridge sections, allowing them to create temporary bridges over obstacles like rivers and ditches, enabling the movement of armoured vehicles.

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