What are Meghalaya stoles and Nagaland shawls?

Feb. 26, 2023

Prime Minister recently gifted Meghalaya Stole and Nagaland Shawl to the German Chancellor, who is on a two-day visit to India.

About Meghalaya stoles:

  • Meghalaya stoles were originally woven for the Khasi and Jaintia royalty, who considered them a symbol of their power and status.
  • The stoles were worn during ceremonial occasions and festivals.
  • They are made using locally sourced wool, and natural dyes.
  • These stoles are famous for their warmth and softness.
  • The designs used in the stoles reflected the royal family's beliefs, myths, and legends, and were a testament to their cultural heritage.
  • They were used as a form of diplomatic gift-giving. The Khasi and Jaintia kings would often present these stoles to other rulers as a symbol of goodwill and respect.

About Nagaland shawls:

  • These shawls are known for their vibrant colors, intricate designs, and the use of traditional weaving techniques, which have been passed down from generation to generation.
  • One of the most striking features of the Naga shawl is the use of geometric and symbolic designs. 
  • The designs are inspired by the tribe's myths, legends, and beliefs, with designs having specific meanings and significance.
  • The Naga shawl is made from locally sourced materials such as cotton, silk, and wool
  • The colors used in these shawls are symbolic. E.g., Red color symbolizes courage, while black represents mourning.
  • The colors use natural dyes made from plants and roots.
  • The shawls are often worn during festivals, ceremonies, and other special occasions as symbols of rank and lineage. They are also used as blankets, seat coverings, and even as bags.
  • The shawls are known for their durability and can last for several generations.